Should Dogs Wear Shoes When Hiking?
Any avid hiker will tell you that a good pair of hiking boots can make or break a hike. Yes, often when we hike we let our furry companions go ‘barefooted’. Putting boots on your dog for a hike may seem a little silly, but if it's in their best interest and health then it's worth it. Is there a good reason to go for it?
Key Takeaways
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Dog shoes are a useful tool for protecting your dog’s paws against hot surfaces like roads and sand, or ice in colder climates.
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Dog shoes also provide grip and protect from thorns and sharp stones when hiking.
Table of Contents
The Pros of Dog Hiking Boots
There are a number of reasons why dog boots might be right for your dog[1], and a lot of them have to do with the type of terrain you intend on walking on.
Protection From Hot Surfaces
The biggest benefits of dog boots is that they protect your dog’s paw pads from burns. There is less hot pavement out in the wilderness than there is in a city, but if you know your chosen hiking spot has a lot of hot sand or rocks then a good pair of boots can easily protect your dog’s feet from getting scorched.
Even if you don’t intend to walk on hot pavement, having dog boots on hand can be useful if you unexpectedly come across hot terrain like a concrete bridge or a beach.
Protection From Snow and Ice
Even in winter wearing boots can be very useful. Paw pads can stand lower temperatures than human feet, but if you are worried about icy trails or potential chemicals such as salt or antifreeze then dog booties can be extremely useful.
Many long fur breeds suffer from ‘snow balls’ where clumps of snow get stuck to their long fur or between their toes, which can be painful. A good, high-reaching pair of dog boots can stop their fur from getting so wet and matted.
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Rough Terrain
Hiking boots can protect your dog’s paws from rough terrain and other hazards. Sharp rocks and thorns can easily cut a hike short, and sadly, broken glass or abandoned hypodermic needles can easily be stepped on by a curious pup, especially near a campsite.
Having foot protection for rugged trails, or even as a precaution when you are traveling through a dangerous area can save a fortune in vet bills. Always make sure you have a doggy-safe first aid kit before going on a hike.
Protecting Existing Injuries or Soft Paws
Most dogs are able to travel on even terrain without much issue, but a dog that has recently had a wound (even a mostly-healed wound) or a scar on their paw pads might be at risk of injuring themselves further without protection.
Paw pads can toughen over time, but if your dog is not used to rougher terrain then they can easily crack and tear their paws. Puppies and younger dogs, or those that mostly live indoors, can have very soft paws that won’t hold up under wear and tear.
Bringing a pair of dog hiking boots means that you can slip them on in an emergency when your dog is struggling. Even if you're only saving your boots for the end of the hike, they can be very useful for long distance walking.
If you are interested in seeing the reviews on some types of dog shoes, check out Sparkpaws’ Dog Shoes & Boots Collection for a variety of options.
Potential Downsides to Wearing Boots
Like any tool, dog boots can have potential downsides, especially if used correctly. It's important to know how to avoid any issues you could have with them.
Ill Fitting Boots
If your boots don’t fit then they are not going to help you. Long distance booties need to be comfortable. Loose or overly-tight booties can cause chafing, blistering, and other sores on your dog's paws. Loose boots can also cause sliding and discomfort.
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Poor Traction
Hiking boots can help your dog to have better traction, but if your dog is already seasoned at walking on rougher terrain then the boots can decrease your dog’s ability to adjust their weight safely.
Badly fitted shoes can also cause issues, as your dog’s feet may slide around in the shoes and potentially cause a tumble.
Inability to Regulate Heat
Having a dog wear boots for long periods of time can cause them to overheat. Dogs cannot sweat like people, and lose a lot of heat through their paw pads. Badly designed shoes made of rubber and plastic with no breathable materials can make summer hikes unbearable for dogs.
Even well designed shoes can affect your dog’s ability to regulate heat and should be worn in moderation, allowing adequate time for them to cool off.
What to Look For in Hiking Dog Boots
Dog boots are extremely useful, but like human shoes, you need the right boots for the right conditions.
Climate Appropriate
For winter hikes you are going to want shoes that have a good grip on slick surfaces - this means a sole with grip, and a high fit that will protect your dog’s legs from the cold and ice. Ideally, the shoe should be water-resistant to prevent ice from melting inside and causing chafing.
Shoes for summer hikes should have a thick sole for hot surfaces, but be very light and breathable for the best heat regulation.
Adjustable
Boots for hiking need to fit both front and back feet well. A good pair of dog boots should have velcro straps or an adjustable string to give your dog the best fit possible.
You should be able to slide a finger inside with relative ease, but not be able to pull the shoe off easily. If you notice your dog is chafing or chewing then it might be too tight or uncomfortable.
Breathable Material
Dog shoes need to be made of breathable material so they can regulate heat. However, since you also want a shoe with some water resistance - you should look for boots made of canvas or mesh materials for your summer hikes.
While soles need to be solid and durable, avoid shoes that are entirely made of rubber or hard plastic. Lining may also be good for cold climates, but avoid fluffy insoles in hot weather.
Avoid Wearing Shoes for Too Long
Dog boots provide excellent protection, but as we’ve discussed, they can come with some downsides. So how do you use them responsibly?
Avoid wearing boots for more than two hours at a time. If you stop for a break or a snack, maybe let your dog’s toes breathe a little - if you know the area is not too hot and free of debris. Also, always check your dog's feet regularly, especially if you have new boots - to make sure there is no chafing or discomfort.
How to Get Your Dog Used to Boots
Boots can take some acclimatising to be effective.
Start by letting your dog wear the shoes for short periods of time somewhere that you know is safe - such as in your backyard. Always test new boots on a short walk rather than on a long hike.
Make sure the sizing is correct. The shoe should comfortably fit around the paw width and allow enough space for your finger to squeeze between.
Try to make boot wearing a comfortable experience by distracting your dogs with toys and treats, as well as giving them a lot of praise and attention for a job well done. You can try to get them used to wearing one boot at a time if they struggle to walk with all four on.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should I Put Shoes on My Dog when Hiking?
Your dog may not need shoes for every single hike, but they will need dog boots if you are hiking somewhere very hot or very cold, their paw pads are soft, they recently had an injury, or there is the possibility of sharp stones/broken glass/hot sand, etc. in the area. They are good in emergencies.
Do Vets Recommend Shoes for Dogs?
Most vets recommend using dog boots in moderation to reduce the possibility of burn and cut injuries sustained when walking or hiking. However, boots should be used responsibly and checked often for overheating or chafing.
Are Shoes or Socks Better for Dogs?
Dog socks may be more breathable, but they will not protect your dog from sharp stones and may not offer enough protection against heat. They also need to be washed a lot more frequently and are not as durable.
What Temperature Do Dogs Need to Wear Shoes?
Dogs need shoes for both extremes. If there is ice outside on the ground then there could be chemicals or sharp ice. At freezing temperature and below most dogs are at risk for frostbite or other cold injuries and should have shoes.[3]
If you cannot hold your hand to a hot surface for more than 7 seconds, then the surface is hot enough to burn and damage your dog’s paws. This can occur at relatively moderate temperatures, so always check and be prepared.
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Conclusion
Dog hiking boots can be a valuable tool for protecting your dog’s paws from extreme temperatures, rough terrain, and existing injuries. They provide safety on hikes with hot pavement, icy trails, offer protection against painful debris, and are especially helpful for dogs with soft paw pads or limited outdoor experience.
However, dog boots must be used properly. An ill fitting pair of boots, inadequate materials, or extended wear can cause discomfort, overheating, or injury. Choosing climate-appropriate, breathable, and well-fitted boots, while gradually getting your dog accustomed to wearing them, ensures a safer and more enjoyable hiking experience for both you and your pup.
Ultimately, dog hiking boots are an essential item for hikes. Whether you intend to have your dog wear them for the whole hike or only for emergencies, they are a very useful tool to keep on hand.
If you would like to see some examples of both cold and heat-protection dog shoes, check out Sparkpaws’ Dog Shoes & Boots Collection.
Ext links
[1] https://www.smalldoorvet.com
[2] https://www.akc.org.